Understanding the Role of an Ophthalmologist

An ophthalmologist is a medical or osteopathic doctor who specializes in eye and vision care. They differ from optometrists and opticians in their levels of training and in what they can diagnose and treat. After completing college and at least eight years of additional medical training, an ophthalmologist is licensed to practice medicine and surgery. They diagnose and treat all eye diseases, perform eye surgery, and prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses to correct vision problems.

Many ophthalmologists are also involved in scientific research into the causes and cures for eye diseases and vision disorders. It’s through such research that advancements in vision care continue to evolve. For instance, if you’re exploring advanced treatments for visual impairments, the option for laser eye treatment in Canberra could significantly enhance your vision correction choices.

While ophthalmologists can be thought of as specialized physicians, they also play a significant role in the wider healthcare system. They can treat a range of eye conditions, from cataracts and glaucoma to macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy. As a result, the question of what is an ophthalmologist encompasses a broad spectrum of medical services within both surgical and non-surgical realms.